deedar labakh tanha
vat’ka’en chey kaabas manz
kyah maz’e chu sharaabas manz
alone, you will find Him
shiva’s stone is at kaaba
joy, is wine alone

in bits and pieces
An old radio interview of poet Dina Nath Nadim (conducted by M Y Taing) for All India Radio in around 1971.
Family history
Nadim picked from a book of Karim ur logath in 1935
Listen, imagine and see.
In darkness,
that ruby-seller offered me
– naked words.
A stone split,
a gem was revealed.
~ Rasul Mir, 19th century
yas zali bad’nas ash’qun naar
su zaani kyah gov hijr-e-yaar,
Maqbool kornas dil nigaar
The body set on fire by love
it knows meaning of separation from love
it accepts an idol in place of heart.
~ from ‘Gulraiz’ by Maqbool Shah Qraalwari, (d. 1877) Kashmir. Based on work of Zia Nakhshabi, a 14th century Persian poet.
yas andra tundras naar tatae
matya kon aakh yaar sinjh vate
this body
inside
like an oven
slow burns.
Madman,
why
you didn’t find a way to
a friend?
~ Fakir Nyam Sahib (19th century, Srinagar)
Tanni Gom Rabaab
Gagan gayum taare
Zeer o Bum th’hovth’hum Cheero lo
My body now a Rabab
veins: the strings
From these you cleave out
notes
high and low
~ Rahim Sahib Sopore, 19th Century*
Cchi saazas zindagii hu’ndis rabaabas suu’ty kyah nesbat
Rabaabas jartu’ swn vanu’nas rabaab aval rabaab aa’khu’r
~ Abdul Ahad Azad, 20th century

“Ladakhi girls dancing at Nemu Camp, 18 miles before Leh. They have visited Punjab and hence their style of dress.” July 1949. Enaskshi Bhavnani for Photo Division India.
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| After the show Singers Hunder Nubra valley |
I asked them to sing a “Bodhi” song. They laughed and said,”Aap nay toh humay Bodh bana diya!”
They were Muslim, they sang love songs.
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Cannons were first imported in Kashmir in A.D. 1464 on the order of Budshah Zain-ul-Abidin using Turkish knowhow. Srivara, the court poet of Budshah called it ‘Top’. A year later the cannons were getting manufactured in Kashmir. The man credited for doing this was a Turkish pyrotechnician named Habib.
Image: “Guards at old fort in Srinagar demonstrate how ancient cannon was loaded to be fired. Srinagar, Kashmir, 1945.” [2010 post on 1945]
Source: Medieval Kashmir and the science of history (2004) by Walter Slaje.

Shikaris. 1938. Naubagh. Kashmir.

‘Paris Lingerie House’, Residency Road. From Louise Weiss’s Cachemire (1955).
In 1920s, products from the shop were popular among expat British.
“And on other end we have the story of a Kashmiri tailor named Butterfly, maker of finest lingerie for British in India, who accidentally embarrassed his Memsahib clients when he brought out a catalogue carrying neatly sketched details of his comfy products and the names of the elite clients who had bought them.”

Scene at Mar Canal, Srinagar.
Journal des Voyages. May, 1892.

In winters the population of Jammu increases as people from Kashmir and Ladakh move in. A good time for fairs. Seen here ‘Maut ka Kua’ (Well of death), at a fair held in a ground that in early 90s was a ‘ migrant camp’ in Muthi.

And interesting addition to the archive this year:
A postcard sent by one S. K. Tikkoo of Zaina Kadal to one Captain R. C. Graham of England in 1940. It wasn’t easy to read the handwriting but from the understandable bits it seems the two had met in Tangmarg. Sometime after that Captain who was placed in Peshawar moved to England due to World War 2. The two lost touch. But Tikkoo managed to find his England address. Along with new year greetings, Tikkoo wishes a sooner end to Nazism in Europe. That’s about it. After much searching I was able to find that one Sarvanand Tikkoo was postmaster of Gulmarg.